October 2011 Archives

Honduras Cocaine.jpgAlmost half of the cocaine that reaches the United States is now offloaded somewhere along the coast of Honduras and its heavily forested interior -- a total of 20 to 25 tons each month, according to U.S. and Honduran estimates. Authorities intercept perhaps 5 percent of that, according to calculations by The Associated Press based on official estimates of flow and seizures.

On Honduras' swampy Mosquitia coast, entire villages have made a way of life off the country's massive cocaine transshipment trade. In broad daylight, men, women and children descend on passing go-fast boats to offload bales of cocaine destined for the United States.

Along the Atlantic coast, the wealthy elite have accumulated dozens of ranches, yachts and mansions from the drug trade.

And in San Pedro Sula, local gangs moving drugs north have spawned armies of street-level dealers whose violence has given the rougher neighborhoods of the northern industrial city a homicide rate that is only comparable to Kabul, Afghanistan.

Long an impoverished backwater in Central America, Honduras has become a main transit route for South American cocaine.

"Honduras is the number one offload point for traffickers to take cocaine through Mexico to the U.S.," said a U.S. law enforcement official who could not be quoted by name for security reasons. A U.S. State Department report released in March called Honduras "one of the primary landing points for South American cocaine."

The flow is hard to stem, said Alfredo Landaverde, a former adviser to the Honduran security ministry, because there are few other sources of cash income here.

"We have to recognize that this society is very vulnerable," Landaverde said. "This is a country permeated by corruption, among police commanders, businessmen, politicians."

Continue Reading: foxnews.com

BERKELEY --

What drives addicts to repeatedly choose drugs, alcohol, cigarettes, overeating, gambling or kleptomania, despite the risks involved? Neuroscientists at the University of California, Berkeley, have pinpointed the exact locations in the brain where calculations are made that can result in addictive and compulsive behavior.

UC Berkeley researchers have found how neural activity in the brain's orbitofrontal and anterior cingulate cortex regulates our choices. These astonishing new findings could pave the way for more targeted treatments for everything from drug and alcohol abuse to obsessive-compulsive disorders.

'The better we understand our decision-making brain circuitry, the better we can target treatment, whether it's pharmaceutical, behavioral or deep brain stimulation," said Jonathan Wallis, associate professor of psychology and neuroscience at UC Berkeley and the principal investigator of the study published in the Oct. 30 online issue of the journal Nature Neuroscience.

Wallis was inspired to look into the brain mechanism behind substance abuse when he observed the lengths to which addicts will go to fulfill their cravings, despite the downside of their habit: He asked, "What has the drug done to their brains that makes it so difficult for them not to make that choice? What is preventing them from making the healthier choice?"

In the new study, he and fellow researchers targeted the orbitofrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex -- two areas in the frontal brain -- because previous research has shown that patients with damage to these areas of the brain are impaired in the choices they make. While these individuals may appear perfectly normal on the surface, they routinely make decisions that create chaos in their lives. A similar dynamic has been observed in chronic drug addicts, alcoholics and people with obsessive-compulsive tendencies.

Continue Reading: berkeley.edu
Looking in the eyes of any addict you'll find tears, fear, hurt, anger, disgrace and, most of all, despair.

We have shed many tears because of our families', friends' and society's fear and shame of our disease. I know most people don't want to hear or see or get involved.

We come from all walks of life. Some of us live on the streets, some in posh homes. Most of us are your neighbors, friends or family members. What we all have in common are the struggles of addiction, of mental illness and of living one day at a time, one minute at a time.

The huge step we take is to ask for help and the lifetime acceptance that we are hostages of our addictions.

Addiction comes in many forms: drugs, alcohol, gambling, sex, shopping, hoarding, etc. It is any uncontrollable obsession to use or do almost anything.

Addicts also fight the battle of mental illness and the closed-door attitude and stigma because of the embarrassment we feel.

Continue Reading: edmontonjournal.com
jacko-640.jpgAn addiction expert testifying for the doctor charged in Michael Jackson's death told jurors Thursday he believes the singer developed an addiction to a powerful pain medicine in the months before his death.

Dr. Robert Waldman told jurors that Jackson was receiving "above-average doses" of the painkiller Demerol.

"I believe there is evidence that he was dependent on Demerol, possibly," Waldman said. The witness said he also thinks Jackson had an addiction to opioids by May 2009, the month before his death.

Waldman said a symptom of Demerol withdrawal is insomnia.

Attorneys for Dr. Conrad Murray have suggested Jackson was undergoing withdrawal from Demerol before his death and self-administered a fatal dose of propofol as a sleep aid.

Jackson had complained of insomnia as he prepared for a series of comeback concerts and was receiving the anesthetic and sedatives from Murray, his personal physician, to help him sleep.


Continue Reading: foxnews.com
By Janie Amaya

Actor Matthew Perry joined the Addiction, Treatment and Recovery Caucus and the National Association of Drug Court Professionals (NADCP) Thursday to raise awareness of the effect drug courts and their substance abuse programs have in an effort to prevent Congress from slashing their respective budgets.

Perry lobbied Congress to fund drug courts at a minimum of $86 million in 2012 to help the program reach a higher percentage of the millions who need its services.

Rep. John Sullivan (R-Okla.) echoed Perry's words and added that this kind of funding could save the country some serious dough in the long-term.

"We lose about $400 billion a year in the U.S. from loss of productivity in the workforce due to alcohol and drug addiction," Sullivan said. "It's an elephant in the room that we need to address.

According to the NADCP, when compared to the $23,000 it costs the traditional criminal justice system to house one prisioner, the average cost drops below $7,000 per drug court participant.

Continue Reading: talkradionews.com
Screen Shot 2011-10-28 at 9.25.43 AM.pngAerosmith singer dismisses rumors about injury in Paraguay

By Matthew Perpetua

In a phone interview with the Today Show this morning, Aerosmith frontman Steven Tyler insisted that he was sober when he fell in the shower of his South American hotel room earlier this week, breaking his front teeth.

"Being in the program, it's something we have to expect," Tyler told Matt Lauer, shooting down speculation that he had relapsed into alcoholism. "People thinking that is natural and normal. We flew last night from Paraguay after that incident and we're in Argentina for two hours. And anyone who knows anyone who uses substances wouldn't be up at this hour having a talk with Matt Lauer and the rest of America. It's nothing I don't understand. It makes me a little upset.


Continue Reading: rollingsstone.com
By: Andra Varin

A British woman faces drug-smuggling charges after she arrived at Miami International Airport with nearly 30 pounds of cocaine concealed in two dozen boxes of cake mix, authorities said.

Ayesha Olivia Niles of London was arrested Oct. 21 and turned 18 three days later, so she probably will be prosecuted as an adult, The Miami Herald reported.

"This young woman had her 18th birthday in a foreign jail, far from her home and her family, because she thought she could smuggle almost 30 pounds of cocaine through Miami," Miami-Dade State Attorney Katherine Fernández Rundle said Wednesday. "Sadly, she almost becomes a poster child for how easily the drug trade can corrupt our youth."

Continue Reading: newsmax.com
Teens who have ADHD are twice as likely as other kids to smoke, drink, or use drugs. What's the connection -- and what can you do to prevent your child from engaging in such risky behavior?

By Allison Takeda

THURSDAY, Oct. 27, 2011 -- Last week, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) released a new set of recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. For the first time ever, the guidelines included information on preschoolers (4- to 5-year-olds) and adolescents (13- to 18-year-olds), with notes about special circumstances and complications specific to kids in those age groups. One such complication: the risk of substance abuse in teens with ADHD.

Research shows that young people who have ADHD are more likely to engage in risky behaviors such as reckless driving, sexual relations, and drug and alcohol use. In fact, according to a report in the journal Clinical Psychology Review, boys and girls with ADHD are two to three times more likely than their peers to smoke, drink, or abuse drugs. When psychologists at the University of California, Los Angeles and the University of South Carolina reviewed data from 27 studies on 4,100 kids with ADHD, they found that a third of them developed serious "social issues" -- including substance abuse -- over the course of a decade.

What's the Link Between ADHD and Substance Abuse?

Continue Reading: everydayhealth.com
image-15-for-editorial-pics-2nd-august-2011-gallery-991380310.jpgThis afternoon, a coroner heard how Amy Winehouse was more than five times the drink-drive limit when she died, after going on a massive booze binge at home.

A verdict of misadventure was recorded at her inquest, with Amy dying of alcohol poisoning.
 
She's not the first musician to be killed by her rock and roll lifestyle, with other artists tragically dying too young as a result of alcohol or substance abuse. Janis Joplin, Michael Hutchence and Jimi Hendrix are among those to have died as a result of drink or drugs in the past - we look back at the deaths of 10 musicians...

Continue Reading: mirror.co.uk
65683994.jpgSANTA ANA, Calif. (KTLA) -- An Orange County doctor has pleaded not guilty to allegations he made up to $4,000 a night illegally selling prescriptions for dangerous painkillers to people he barely knew at Starbucks cafes.

Alvin Ming-Czech Yee, 43, of Mission Viejo, was arrested Tuesday at his Irvine office DEA agents, according to the U.S. attorney's office in Los Angeles.

When reached at the couple's home Wednesday night, Yee's wife refused to speak with KTLA.

A 56-count grand jury indictment charges Yee with prescribing drugs, such as oxycodone and hydrocodone, "outside the usual course of professional practice and without a legitimate medical purpose," the release said. Yee also allegedly ran a makeshift clinic out of a Starbucks.

Continue Reading: ktla.com
li-istock-car-theft-620.jpgSudbury pharmacies now only carry a limited amount of prescription narcotics, and patients have to call ahead to get prescriptions filled

Greater Sudbury police are drawing a link between a rise in the number of people hooked on prescription pain pills and a recent spike in property crime.

The city saw a jump in the number of thefts and break and enters in 2010 -- a rate that topped the provincial and national average.

Sudbury's police Chief Frank Elsner said the rise in property crime is related to a rise in the abuse of pills like Oxycontin.

According to Elsner, the desperation of addiction has forced many people who normally wouldn't break the law to do just that.

Continue Reading: cbc.com
U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration aims to keep unused medicines away from abusers

WEDNESDAY, Oct. 26 (HealthDay News) -- In an ongoing effort to fight prescription-drug abuse by adults and teenagers in the United States, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has scheduled Saturday, Oct. 29 as another National Prescription Drug Take-Back Day.

More than 7 million Americans abuse prescription drugs, according to a 2009 survey from the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The Partnership for a Drug Free America also reports that about 2,500 teens use prescription medications to get high for the first time. Studies show that people who abuse these types of drugs get them by raiding the medicine cabinets of their friends and family members.

To keep unused or unwanted prescription drugs out of the hands of drug abusers, on Saturday, between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., people can safely throw away their unused prescription drugs at designated collection sites around the country.

Continue Reading: usnews.com
states.pngBy Donna Leinwand Leger

When federal agents arrested a man with 6,000 oxycodone pills in a Stamford, Conn., hotel room in April, they stumbled onto an expansive criminal ring that exposed a growing trend: drug tourism.

The man, whom the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has not identified because he is a witness in the case, told agents he traveled to Florida several times a week, taking advantage of lax laws governing pain clinics to purchase large quantities of prescription painkillers. His suppliers in Florida would send large groups of people into pain clinics with cash and medical cards to feign illness and buy the pills.

The man would return to Connecticut to sell them for a huge profit, bribing airport security officers and police so he could transport as many as 8,000 pills each trip.

Continue Reading: usatoday.com
Picture 4.pngThe 33-year-old Mission Viejo resident told his life story and answered questions at the Norman P. Murray Community Center in Mission Viejo

By John Crandall

It's always nice to spend an evening with a kind, soft-spoken man who could crush you with his bare hands.

Mark Munoz, Ultimate Fighting middleweight championship contender, signed autographs, posed for pictures with fans, and talked about his life, his faith and his commitment to being drug-free on Monday night.

About a dozen people attended the event at the Norman P. Murray Community Center to hear the "Filipino Wrecking Machine" speak.

"Thank you for coming," said the 33-year-old Munoz, a Mission Viejo resident. "It doesn't matter if it's a thousand people or 20 [attending]. For me, it's about one person. If I affect one person in a positive way, it's all worth it."

The event came on the heels of Munoz's appearance at the city's 23rd Annual Walk Against Drugs on Saturday and was aimed encouraging people to stay off drugs.

Continue Reading: patch.com
26522938_370x278_244x183.jpgBy Ryan Jaslow

(CBS) Red Ribbon Week - the nation's oldest and largest drug-prevention program - kicks off this week, with people around the U.S. wearing red to spotlight the dangers of illegal drugs.

PICTURES: Teen drug abuse: 14 mistakes parents make

"By wearing red ribbons and participating in community anti-drug events, young people pledge to live a drug-free life and pay tribute to DEA Special Agent Enriqué "Kiki" Camarena," the Drug Enforcement Administration said in a written statement.

Camarena died in 1985 after being kidnapped and tortured by Mexican drug traffickers as he was close to uncovering a multi-billion dollar pipeline, according to the agency.

Red Ribbon Week comes every October 23 to 31. This year it comes just days after the agency announced plans to ban "bath salts" - which though sold as a toiletry are intended to be abused to get high. 

Continue Reading: cbsnews.com


SNL.jpgSaturday Night Live castmember Darrell Hammond reveals a disturbing crack habit, cutting himself and alcoholism in his new memoir, God If You're Not Up There, I'm F--ked.

Hammond -- who grew to fame impersonating Donald Trump, former president Bill Clinton and a raunchy Sean Connery on Jeopardy -- writes, "I kept a pint of Remy in my desk at work. The drinking calmed my nerves and quieted the disturbing images that sprang into my head ... when drinking didn't work, I cut myself."

Hammond -- who spent the longest time of any castmember on the show, 14 seasons and 270 appearances -- says he was once taken from NBC "in a straitjacket." When his wife came to visit him at New York Hospital, "I didn't recognize her," he adds.

He writes that he was addicted to cocaine in 2002, but in 2009 -- during his 14th and final season on the show -- "I had the brilliant idea I should try crack." He ended up spending time in a crack house in Harlem. He went to rehab that same year.

In 2010, he announced he was addicted to vicodin and coming down from a high while performing at comedy club Caroline's in New York City. He entered treatment again.

"I'd started adding an obscene amount of cocaine to my binges ... I had to be creative about how I did it without other people catching on or letting it interfere with the work. At least too much," he writes

Continue Reading: hollywoodreporter.com


NY.jpgA drug addict performed sex acts on New York Police Department officers in return for crack cocaine, a court has heard.

Melanie Perez, testifying at the trial of Jason Arbeeny, told Brooklyn Supreme Court that another officer called her to his home, made her smoke drugs and then demanded sex.

It is the latest embarrassing revelation to emerge from a police corruption trial involving eight undercover officers from the Brooklyn South Narcotics Squad.

She said: 'What was I going to do? I did it.'

Perez also said the officer, whom she only knew by the name of Frank, had later introduced her to Sean Johnston, who earlier this year was convicted on one count of corruption.

She said Johnston, who in 2010 was acquitted of 34 other charges, gave her drugs on several occasions.

Continue Reading: dailymail.co.uk

 

By John Richardson
BINGHAM, Maine -- Two armed robberies were enough for Chester Hibbard.

In the summer of 2010, a man wearing a hood and ski goggles entered E.W. Moore & Sons, Hibbard's community pharmacy on Main Street in Bingham. He thrust a knife across the counter at Hibbard and two employees and demanded OxyContin.

Several years earlier, a robber carrying a gun had demanded the same painkiller. Hibbard wanted the second time to be the last.

So he stopped stocking OxyContin. And he posted signs to tell everyone -- especially desperate addicts: "We don't carry OxyContin!"

Hibbard thought the signs were helping -- until last month, when a man wearing a mask entered the pharmacy with a sawed-off shotgun.

He jumped over the counter, told Hibbard, three employees and a customer to get on the floor, and tied their hands. Then he left with money and more than $12,000 worth of prescription drugs, including other narcotic painkillers.

The latest holdup in Bingham was one of the most brazen yet in Maine, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration Agent Michael Wardrop told a group of police chiefs in southern Maine last month. He said it's clear that Maine's addiction to painkillers is fueling much of the state's crime.

"It's out of control. It's rampant. It's our number-one problem," he said.

Regular occurrences

Pharmacy robberies, unheard of 15 years ago, have become regular occurrences around the state.

The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration has counted 41 pharmacy robberies in Maine since Jan. 1, 2009, although the list may not be complete. Local police departments officially record the crimes as standard robberies. The DEA compiles its list from voluntary police reports and news reports.

Of the pharmacy robberies counted by the federal agency, four occurred in 2009, 21 happened in 2010, and 16 have occurred so far this year.

The robbery of Hibbard's store was one of at least seven holdups at drugstores in Maine in the month that began Aug. 29. Five occurred in Portland and South Portland, including two robberies of the CVS on Brighton Avenue in Portland. Another took place in Millinocket.

Continue Reading: policeone.com

Megabus.pngThe driver of a bus taking passengers from Chicago to Iowa City and Des Moines was arrested on drunken driving charges Friday night.

The Iowa State Patrol pulled over the Megabus around 10 p.m. Friday on Interstate 80 near Iowa City. The driver, 52-year-old Carl Smiley, of Chicago, was being held Saturday in the Johnson County jail on suspicion of operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated.

According to court documents, this would be Smiley's second DUI offense.

Continue Reading: nbcchicago.com

By: Joseph Summerill

In the words of John Adams, "facts are stubborn things, and whatever may be our wishes, our inclinations, or the dictates of our passion, they cannot alter the state of facts and evidence."

These same words resonate today in the debate over the legalization of medical marijuana. During this month of October, which is National Substance Abuse Prevention Month, it is important that we remind ourselves about the facts of using marijuana.

First, marijuana is a Schedule I drug under the federal Controlled Substances Act, and Schedule I substances exhibit a high potential for abuse or dependency, have no accepted medical value, and are unsafe to use, even under medical supervision.

According to the Food and Drug Administration, there have been no sound scientific studies supporting the medical value of marijuana. As such, marijuana has not passed the rigid scrutiny of medicine proposed by the FDA.

Two recent comprehensive studies by the Institute of Medicine and the American Medical Association acknowledged the lack of data to support the use of smoked marijuana for medicinal purposes.

The National Institutes of Health's National Institute on Drug Abuse has even stated that marijuana is unlikely to be used as a medicine in its smoked or vaporized form because it is an unpurified plant with often unpredictable side effects and it may cause cognitive defects that dramatically hinder its utility.

What is scientifically approved by the FDA and accepted by the medical community is a medicine called Marinol, a legal, widely prescribed drug currently in pill form containing synthetic THC, a main constituent in marijuana.

This FDA-approved drug has been found to relieve the adverse side effects of patients undergoing chemotherapy and to stimulate appetites in patients suffering from HIV/AIDS

The alternative, non-FDA approved drug, smoked marijuana, contains more than 400 chemicals, many of which are identical to the most harmful chemicals and carcinogens found in cigarette smoke. The fact is that a marijuana cigarette contains four times as much tar as a tobacco cigarette.

Continue Reading: washingtonexaminer.com

 

The hottest ticket in the Mat-Su Valley this weekend was to a concert Saturday night promoting healthy lifestyles.

We were surprised when the You Choose Substance Abuse Prevention Project concert organizer from the AT&T Sports Center called Friday to say the show was sold out and could we help get the word out that teens attending should plan to carpool.

Organizer Gretchen Geist said that's because the venue had planned for about 500 students to attend, but instead sold 2,500 tickets.
 
An event in the Mat-Su Valley that draws 2,500 spectators is unusual. But what makes this still more unique is that this is an anti-drug rock show planned as part of Red Ribbon Week.

Woven between performances by bands Stadium and Elvis Monroe was a short documentary describing the tragic story of David Velasquez's drug- and alcohol-addicted uncle's murder-suicide and testimonials from former addicts who shared details of their stories, like how young they were when they got into drugs, what they've lost to their addictions and how they're doing now.

Up last, Elvis Monroe closes the show before all bands return to the stage to discuss their messages on positive choices.

Velasquez is the founder of this unique youth-focused effort to encourage teens to make smart decisions that move them toward their goals.

"This isn't about saying 'don't do drugs, don't drink alcohol,' this is about getting to the goal of doing what you want to do by making good choices," Elvis Monroe fill-in bassist Todd Burman told the kids at Colony high school.

Continue Reading: frontiersman.com

 

CHAFETZ-obit-popup.jpgBy: William Grimes

Dr. Morris E. Chafetz, who played an important role in changing the public perception of alcoholism from social crime or personal failing to a disease requiring treatment, died on Oct. 14 at his home in Washington. He was 87.

The cause was suicide, his son Marc said. Dr. Chafetz's wife of more than 60 years, the former Marion Donovan, died the previous day at an assisted-living facility in Bethesda She was 86.

Dr. Chafetz (pronounced CHAFE-etz), the first director of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, became a leading spokesman for the problems of alcoholism and its treatment purely by accident. After he finished his training as a psychiatrist at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital in 1954, there was only one job available: starting an alcohol treatment center that the state had just provided money to create.

No other psychiatrist would take the job. Dr. Chafetz did so only reluctantly.

"I did not think much of alcoholic people," he told the journal Alcohol Health and Research World in 1995. "I did not like them; I just was not the least bit interested in them."

Continue Reading: nytimes.com
Screen shot 2011-10-22 at 11.56.22 AM.png
In the ongoing drug war in Mexico, cartels will do whatever they can to gain more power, even if that means recruiting teenage soldiers.

Drug gangs have been known to employ children as young as 11 years old, some of whom come from Texas, California and other U.S. states. Powerful cartels often have a presence inside the U.S., where they sell drugs brought in from Central America, and now at least six of these cartels are "actively recruiting [American] childen," according to a Reuters report.

The Texas children purportedly involved with Mexican cartels have a number of different roles inside the gang. Some are simply paid to move cars back and forth to distract police, while others are used to traffic narcotics.

Using children and teenagers for drug slinging is not a new practice, nor is it unique to Mexico. In Berlin, Germany, a 12-year-old boy was arrested for selling heroin, and in England, hundreds of kids below sixteen years old are arrested for their involvement with drug gangs each year.

Continue Reading: ibtimes.com
By: Keith Ablow

Sooner or later, we need to respond to the fact that we have an epidemic of substance abuse that is taking a real toll on the lives of young people in America. 

These are not, by the way, only inner city or impoverished teens who wish to escape the realities of economic or social hardships. They are also suburban young men and women with every opportunity and resource. And they are not using only alcohol and marijuana (although these would be concerning enough).

They are snorting heroin, which is now plentiful in every single community in America. They are grinding up and snorting Adderall, the medication used to treat attention deficit disorder. They are taking prescription drugs bought on the streets or stolen from their parents--medications like Klonopin and Percocet. They are sniffing household cleaning supplies and aerosol products. They are buying and using products like Salvia from the Internet. They are doing anything and everything they can to get high. They are hooked.


Continue Reading: foxnews.com
commonwealths-attorney-announces-adult-drug-court-.jpgBy: Allie Robinson

Drug-abusers who authorities say wouldn't be criminals except for their addictions might get another shot at a drug-free life by participating in a new intensive drug court treatment program in Washington County, Va.

The program was announced Thursday, when the United Way of Russell and Washington Counties contributed $10,000 toward start-up costs. This money is in addition to $10,000 from the Washington County Board of Supervisors, and a total of $20,000 worth of drug seizure money from the county Commonwealth's Attorney's Office and Washington County Sheriff's Office.

The program will address the needs of nonviolent drug users, said Commonwealth's Attorney Dennis Godfrey.

"This is a voluntary program," he said. "They have to want to want help. We're dealing with people who, but for the drug addiction, would be law-abiding citizens."

Those in the program will undergo an intensive personalized treatment, Godfrey said, including random daily drug screenings, drug and alcohol therapy, mandatory curfews and possibly vocational training to help them land a job once they are rehabilitated.

Continue Reading: tricities.com

126218437.jpgBy: Dan Fogarty

On the night of October 12th, 2009, 23-year-old US soccer forward Charlie Davies went to a Red-Bull-hosted party at the Shadow Room, a nightclub in Washington, DC. Later that night, he got into a car driven by a woman named Maria Espinoza; Espinoza had been drinking at the party.

At around 3:15 a.m., in the southbound lanes on the George Washington Memorial Parkway in Virginia, Espinoza's car was involved in a horrific wreck. A passenger, 22-year-old Ashley Roberta, was killed, Espinoza was sentenced to two years in prison, and Davies suffered major injuries that kept him from playing in the World Cup.

Now, he's suing Red Bull and the Shadow Room for $20 million. Via Fox 5 in DC:

The lawsuit claims the Shadow Room and Red Bull served excessive alcohol to driver Maria Espinoza.

[...]

The lawsuit said that despite Espinoza being obviously drunk, the club continued serving her alcohol. It claims the club and company "carelessly and negligently" served drinks to drunken guests.

Continue Reading: sportsgrid.com
051511+USS+Carl+Vinson.jpgBy: Lauren Steussy

Sailors on a ship based in San Diego may have been involved in a synthetic drug ring, the US Navy said.

Navy officials are investigating nearly 50 sailors who allegedly sold, distributed and used the synthetic and illegal designer drug called Spice on the USS Carl Vinson, according to a statement from the Navy.
Two sailors allegedly distributed the drug with one middleman and 46 users. Of the 49 suspects on the USS Carl Vinson, eight have been administratively separated for prior drug use and three have been separated for other reasons.

The alleged distributors and middle man are still under investigation. The remaining 35 are subject to disciplinary action and administrative processing.

In addition to the San Diego-based sailors allegedly involved in the drug ring, 10 Sailors from the USS San Francisco and three Sailors from Arco, a floating dry dock, recieved non-judicial punishment for using Spice. Two others were found to have used other illegal drugs, a spokesperson with the Navy said.

Continue Reading: nbc.com


r-DR-DREW-large570.jpgIf you have teenagers, you may have established a system to keep them out of your liquor cabinet or wine fridge. But experts are now saying you should lock up something else -- your medicine cabinet.

The painkillers you take when your back pain flares up? It's no secret that teens are popping those for fun. The Xanax you take to calm down before a long plane ride? They're into that too. And let's not forget the Ritalin your younger child with ADHD takes, because that's another popular one among the adolescent and college set.

While prescription drug abuse isn't new, it's on the rise. One in every five teens were using them in 2009, then one in every four teens were in 2010, according Dr. Drew and Smart Moves, Smart Choices, an awareness initiative.

The organization has paired up with the man on the frontlines of battling addiction, Dr. Drew Pinsky. Huff Post Parents talked to him about a missed connection between suicidal thoughts and Xanax, why parents need a lockbox instead of a medicine cabinet and the number one sign of drug abuse.

There's been such a huge surge in the abuse of prescription drugs. How did we get here?

Kids aren't dumb: if they have a genuine perception that something to harmful to them, they're less likely to use it. But, their pre-fontal cortex -- the part of the brain that perceives consequences -- isn't fully developed. The casualness with which pills are used in our houses is sending a message to them.

How so?

Our general attitude toward prescription drugs is that they're going to make our lives happier and better. Pills are designed to treat medical problems, not to make life easier. [Adults think] you can use these things without consequences, and adolescents don't see the long-term horizon.

[Among teens] there's a general note of, What's the big deal? They're given by doctors, mom and dad use them, how harmful could they be? And oh by the way, they really do get me high. They work, and I can steal them right out of my own medicine cabinet. I don't have to go get them from the guy on the street corner!

Then how are teens getting their hands on the pills?

Sixty-four percent of [drugs come from] from a friend or relative. There are a lot of pills out there lying around. Sometimes [kids are] stealing from a friend. It's so pervasive and handled so causally in the home that kids can steal an entire bottle of pills and no one notices.

Continue Reading: huffingtonpost.com

 


American teens hear a lot of references to alcohol brand names in popular music, a new study finds.

The references to alcohol brands, which are most common in rap, R&B and hip hop songs, are often associated with the depiction of a luxury lifestyle that includes partying and risky behavior, such as violence, drug use and degrading sexual activity, according to the University of Pittsburgh researchers.

For the study, the investigators analyzed 793 of the most popular songs among youths between 2005 and 2007 and discovered that about 25 percent of the songs that mention alcohol also mention a specific alcohol brand.

The researchers calculated that there were about 3.4 alcohol brand references in every one hour's worth of songs. The average teen hears about 2.5 hours of popular music a day, which means they have substantial exposure to alcohol brand references in songs.

Continue Reading: usnews.com

By John Richardson

The newest drug to help treat opiate addiction is now being sold by drug dealers and abused by addicts in Portland and other Maine communities.

"It seems to be everywhere in Portland," said Ronni Katz, coordinator of Portland Public Health's Substance Abuse Prevention Program.

The drug, Suboxone, is prescribed by federally licensed physicians who are trained to treat opiate addiction.

It contains buprenorphine, a synthetic opiate that controls cravings, and naloxone, an opiate blocker that is intended to prevent users from getting high and discourage abuse.

While considered a breakthrough in helping addicts break their dependence on oxycodone and other opiate-based pain medications, Suboxone pills are now turning up alongside crack cocaine and oxycodone in seizures from drug dealers. And Suboxone sublingual tablets, thin strips that dissolve under the tongue, have become the most popular illicit drug in jails and prisons because they are easy to smuggle, in the flaps of manila envelopes and greeting cards.

In Portland, Katz said, many users are dissolving and injecting Suboxone into their veins. They apparently have figured out how to remove the naloxone from the drug and get high, she said. "When you're an addict, you become a chemist."

Chuck Lawson, a recovering addict in Portland, said Suboxone was one in a series of drugs that he got hooked on, after heroin and OxyContin.

"That was the next drug. Everybody was using it," Lawson said.

Some experts argue that Suboxone users on the street are mostly self-medicating to avoid withdrawal until they can get a more powerful drug or get into a treatment program. The state's shortage of treatment programs may be contributing to the abuse, they say.

 

Continue Reading: pressherald.com

EM.jpgby Kyle Anderson

Eminem hasn't exactly avoided the topic of his relationship with a variety of illicit chemicals. After all, his last two albums were called Relapse and Recovery. But the man born Marshall Mathers has rarely been as candid about his struggles with addiction in the press.

In the pages of GQ, where he was named a "God of Rock" next to the likes of Keith Richards and Robert Plant, Em let the world know exactly why he is so prone to addiction. "I'm very much a creature of habit," he told GQ. "If I'm used to waking up in the morning and having [a Red Bull], I could do it every morning for the next ten years straight until I find something else to move on to. So if I'm used to taking a Vicodin when I wake up in the morning because I'm hungover from ­drinking or taking pills ... The bigger the crowd, the bigger my habit got."

Eminem also explained that his drug problems could be traced over the course of his discography, noting that The Slim Shady LP was written almost entirely sober, the dark experiments on The Marshall Mathers LP were the result of more experimentation with substances, and Encore was hampered both artistically and practically thanks to his addiction to prescription medication (including Valium and Ambien).

After a failed stint in rehab ("Every addict in rehab feels like everyone's staring at them. With me? Everyone was staring at me"), he had a traumatic overdose experience and finally made the decision to get clean when he realized he was killing himself. "I had a feeling in my arm that was weird, man," he said. "Like, it really freaked me out. So I went to some people I trust and said, 'Look, I know I need help. I'm ready now.' I got a room in the same hospital where I overdosed, and I detoxed."

Continue Reading: music-mix.ew.com


BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (AP) -- Colombian model Angie Sanclemente declared her innocence Tuesday as her cocaine-smuggling trial began in Argentina.

The case against Sanclemente and six others alleges that she and her Argentine boyfriend recruited beautiful young women to smuggle drugs to the Mexican resort of Cancun en route to Europe for $5,000 a trip.

The probe began when one of the suspects was allegedly caught in the Buenos Aires international airport with 121 pounds (55 kilos) of cocaine.

The former Colombian Coffee Queen says she came to Argentina to get married, not to commit crimes.

"I'm not interested in dirty business," Sanclemente declared, and clarified that she considers herself an actress, not a model.

Continue Reading: google.com

By Lisa A. Flam

Have you been offered a glass of wine during playgroup or been tempted to crack open a beer during pizza night with your kids and their friends?

Or when that joyous of times arrives - bedtime - and it's finally time to unwind, is the cocktail shaker the first thing you reach for?

The issue of mothers and alcohol has been percolating for several years, with stories about parents bringing babies to bars or serving wine alongside juice boxes during playdates.

One of the most tragic results of drinking while parenting came in 2009, when a New York mother crashed her minivan while driving drunk in the wrong direction on a highway, killing herself, four children in her van and three men in another car. How could she do this, many wondered.

The question of drinking on the job of motherhood arises again in the Missouri mystery of a missing 10-month-old girl, Lisa Irwin. She vanished from her home two weeks ago on a night when her mother, Deborah Bradley, said she got drunk and may have blacked out after Lisa was in bed, and her two half-brothers were lying down to watch a movie. 

When her husband returned home from work early the next day, he found the front door unlocked, several lights on and a tampered window screen. Lisa was gone.

Bradley, who denies any wrongdoing, defended her actions by saying she drinks only after her kids are in bed.  

Continue Reading: msn.com

A FATHER'S ALCOHOLIC DESCENT

Article from: cnn.com

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mark-whitaker.jpgBy Mark Whitaker

With spring break nearing, my mother contacted my father and arranged for Paul and me to visit him again in Princeton. He suggested that we arrive on a Sunday, and since she had a class to teach the next day, she told us that she would drive us as far as New York and put us on a train the rest of the way. When we got to Penn Station, she bought us two tickets, and half an hour later Paul and I got off at Princeton Junction and started looking around the little station for my father.

He was nowhere to seen.

A middle-aged white couple walked over to us.

"Do you remember me?" the man asked. "I'm Hube Wilson, an old friend of your dad's."

"Yes," I said. "We met you in California a long time ago."

"I remember it well," he said. "But I had a different wife then."

"I'm his new wife," the woman said, putting out her hand. "I knew you too when you both were little boys. My name is Gina."

I didn't remember her.

"Where's Dad?" I asked.

"He's under the weather," Hube said. "He asked us to pick you up. He'll be at home when you get there."

The Wilsons grabbed our duffel bags and took us to their car. It was an ordinary sedan, not the VW bus I remembered from Venice. They did their best to make small talk, remarking on how much we had grown and asking how we liked school. But it was awkward, and Hube no longer matched the matinee idol image I had of him in my mind. His hair had gone white and his face was etched with deep wrinkles.

When we arrived at the apartment, I noticed that the blinds were drawn. Hube rang the bell and we waited for over a minute before my father opened the door. He said hello and gave my brother and me a hug, but his embrace felt weak and he looked tired. It took several minutes before he said anything about my appearance.

Continue Reading: cnn.com

Mexico.jpgREPORTING FROM MEXICO CITY -- Soldiers have freed 61 men held against their will at a safe house in the northern state of Coahuila, the army said in a statement (link in Spanish).

The men, who included one Honduran citizen, were held with the intent to make them forced laborers for a drug gang, the military said. The rescue on Saturday recalls the case of 72 mostly Central American migrants who were massacred in August 2010, after being kidnapped and reportedly refusing to work for the Zetas cartel.

Military authorities did not say which cartel allegedly kidnapped the men in Coahuila, but the fearsome Zetas are believed to be in control of wide areas of the state. Last week, soldiers captured a high-ranking Zetas figure known as "La Rana," or "The Frog," in Saltillo, Coahuila's capital city, after intense gun battles. Carlos Oliva Castillo is said to have ordered the August torching of the Casino Royale in Monterrey, where 52 people died.

In Coahuila, Mexico's military just days ago launched "Operation Northeast," an offensive against organized crime. In the municipality of Piedras Negras, where the 61 men were found, military authorities said they also confiscated six tons of marijuana and arrested three men believed to be the prisoners' kidnappers.

Continue Reading: latimes.com

 

By Timothy W. Martin

Excessive drinkers aren't just racking up a tab at their favorite pub or liquor store.

Heavy boozers cost the U.S. economy more than $220 billion in 2006 from lost work productivity, increased health care costs and law enforcement, according to a study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

"Binge drinking also leads to binge spending," said CDC Director Thomas Frieden on a teleconference with reporters.

The costs from excessive drinking totaled $1.90 per drink and averaged out to $746 per person in the U.S., according to the study. Data from 2006 were the most recent available.

Research from 1998 estimated the costs of excessive drinking then at around $185 billion.

Excessive alcohol consumption is defined as averaging more than a drink per day, binge drinking -- four or more drinks for women and five or more for men on a single occasion -- or any alcohol consumption at all by pregnant women or underage youth.

The research, Frieden said, highlighted the costs incurred by drinkers beyond the damage to their own wallets. About $94.2 billion, or 42%, of the total economic costs were government dollars. Families, mostly through lost household income, bore more than $90 billion in costs.

The study focused solely on the financial impact of drinking way too mjch. Previous CDC research has shown that a moderate alcohol intake is linked to health benefits. But "there are essentially no health benefits with excessive drinking," says Robert Brewer, who leads the CDC's alcohol program.

Binge drinkers represented about three-quarters of the societal costs of excessive drinking, even though they make up about 15% of the total population, Frieden said.

Continue Reading: wsj.com

 

107876569a.jpgBy Maia Szalavitz
A new study suggests that in hard economic times, people drink more alcohol. Intuitively, it might make sense, but the findings run counter to most previous research, which shows that alcoholism and other drinking-related problems tend to decline along with the economy.

For the new study, researchers at University of Miami looked at the connections between risky drinking and state unemployment rates in a sample of more than 43,000 people surveyed between 2001 and 2005. That was before the current economic crisis, but because the health of individual states' economies varied during that time, researchers could make comparisons between them.

The study found that each 1% increase in the state unemployment rate corresponded to a nearly 17% increase in cases of alcoholism or alcohol abuse and a 35% increase in rates of drunk driving.

"We are one of the first to show that, even though incomes decline for most people during an economic downtown, they still increase problematic or risky drinking," lead author Michael French, director of the Health Economics Research Group at the University of Miami, said in a statement.


Most previous studies have found that when income takes a dive, so does drinking -- alcohol is expensive, so people are less able to afford it when they lose their jobs. A large number of studies have also found that increasing the price of alcohol leads to reduced consumption, even among heavy drinkers.

"It is clear just from examining the per-capita consumption trends that during the Great Depression of 1929 and after, in country after country in conditions of a major depression, the alcohol consumption dropped radically," says Robin Room, chair of social research in alcohol at the University of Melbourne in Australia, a long time researcher in this area.

Continue Reading: healthland.time.com

 

 

alg_scram-bracelet.jpgBy: Kenneth Lovett

ALBANY - Convicted drunk drivers who don't install breathalyzer-like devices in their cars might have to instead wear alcohol-detection anklets under a bill being unveiled this week, the Daily News has learned.

The bill would make it more difficult for those convicted of drunk driving to avoid having BAC monitors installed in their cars before they drive again.

Anyone claiming they no longer have a car in order to avoid having to install the device would be required to strap on an device similar to one Lindsay Lohan once sported.

Under a part of Leandra's Law activated last year anyone convicted of drunken driving is required to have an ignition interlock device installed in their car for at least six months - or surrender their license.

But the Daily News reported in August that out of 2562 convicted drunk drivers in the city just 528 - 21%- had the device installed. Statewide, just a third are now said to have complied.

Officials said the boozehounds have gotten around the law by transferring the title of their vehicle to a friend or relative or getting rid of their cars altogether for the minimum six month period they would be required to install the ignition interlock devices.

Continue Reading: nydailynews.com
By: Bill Bird and Dave Gathman

Marijuana isn't always the "gateway drug" that leads to hard-core substance addiction. For some, it doesn't begin to compare with what's right there in the medicine cabinet.

"Prescription drugs are one of the things that get kids hooked" and lead them to begin abusing heroin, said Naperville police Detective Shaun Ferguson. "When they realize they can pay much less for heroin than for prescription drugs, they turn to heroin."

The affordability and accessibility of heroin -- a drug often glamorized by their peers -- has led to a resurgence in its popularity among young people, according to Ferguson and other area law enforcement officials. That resurgence, in turn, too often ends in death or otherwise ruined lives.

Naperville and Aurora police and the sheriff's offices in DuPage, Kane, Kendall and Will counties do not, as a rule, keep track of heroin-related crimes and incidents separate from their overall "controlled substance" statistics.

But after doing a bit of research, Ferguson -- who works in his department's Special Operations Group -- concluded of all drug-related arrests made between 2009 and this year in Naperville, approximately 34 percent involved heroin. That included 24 heroin-related arrests in 2009, 33 in 2010 and 28 so far this year.

Continue Reading: suntimes.com
Screen Shot 2011-10-17 at 9.52.11 AM.pngBy Karen Weintraub

Growing up in Greeley, Colo., Justin Luke Riley says he heard lots of anti-drug messages at home, school and church. But he ignored them to escape his insecurities and fit in better with his high school tennis team; at age 15, he got hooked.

A little pot turned into a lot, and then alcohol, cocaine and whatever else he could get his hands on, Riley says. At 19, when he entered rehab, he was broke and homeless.

"I couldn't fake people out anymore," says Riley, now 23, clean and newly married.

Roughly one in 10 people who try marijuana get addicted, and young users are more vulnerable than older ones, says Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

Nobody knows why some people get addicted and others don't -- and that's why teens should stay away from marijuana, both Volkow and Riley say.

But daily marijuana use among young adults is at its highest levels since 1991. A national survey released last month shows that 17 million Americans -- mostly teens or young adults -- used pot in 2010. About 40% of those used it on 20 or more days in the past month, up from 36.7% in 2009.

Continue Reading: usatoday.com
By: Alex White

VICTORIAN kids are getting drunk on alcohol sachets ordered from overseas websites for as little as 25c a shot.

Community workers have slammed the Chinese and South African websites selling the bags, containing liquor, including vodka, rum and gin, to Australians without any identification checks.

The Sunday Herald Sun found at least four websites that offered to post the bagged cocktails to Australian addresses.

One South African company was offering boxes of 40 sachets at 25c per 25ml shot.

Another Chinese company offered flavoured alco bags and boasted targeting customers worldwide.

Salvation Army community officer Brendan Nottle said it was frightening that kids had unrestricted access to alcohol online.

"We have dealt with kids caught up in it," Mr Nottle said.

Continue Reading: heraldsun.com
yale_1.jpgBy: Rita Watson

In the world of drug treatment and relapse prevention two stories of hope have emerged. Yesterday the Vancover Sun reported on a study treating heroin addicts who have not responded well to conventional programs. At the same time, Yale professor Rajita Sinha, Ph.D., Director of the Yale Stress Center (www.yalestress.org) addressed the Addiction Medicine State of the Art 2011Conference for the California Society of Addiction Medicine talking about new implications for treatment with regard to how stress promotes relapse and jeopardizes recovery.

The Vancouver Sun noted: "The Study to Assess Longer-term Opioid Medication Effectiveness (SALOME) has just cleared a major regulatory hurdle by receiving permission from the federal government to import pharmaceutical heroin."

The trial will include 322 heroin addicts who have been unresponsive to methadone or abstinence-based programs using a pain killer Dialude that was inadvertently determined to be potentially effective. Drug trial to probe pain reliever's potential to treat addicts

Continue Reading: examiner.com
c2642cc2f9e5ca981505c7f2d3eea902.jpgBy: Debbie Sullivan

The producers of The Anderson Show as well as Partnership for a Drug-Free America have reached out to the Northport organization, which has several events in the works.

Suffice it to say that the efforts of the Northport-East Northport Community Drug and Alcohol Task Force extend well beyond the community.

Tammy Walsh, a math teach at Northport High School and chairperson of the Youth Recreation subcommittee, confirmed at the Wednesday meeting that producers of Anderson Cooper's new "The Anderson Show" on Channel 11 have contacted her about working with them on a show about drugs in the near future. 

Partnership for a Drug-Free America has also asked the group to help with their "You are Not Alone" campaign, which seeks to remove the stigma of addiction.

Partnership will participate in an event in April hosted by the Northport Community Book Club featuring a special appearance at the Northport Library by James Brown, bestselling author of the addiction and recovery memoirs The Los Angeles Diaries and This River. The three-day event will culminate with the dedication of two benches, one in memory of those who have lost the battle with addiction, and one celebrating recovery.

Continue Reading: patch.com
More than 40 soldiers, sailors and airmen were sacked for taking drugs in 2010-11, Defence figures show.

The Army discharged 30 soldiers for returning positive drug tests while the Air Force discharged five and the Navy sacked eight sailors. Cannabis was the most popular drug, but positive tests for ecstasy, steroids, cocaine and amphetamines were returned. There were 24 positive tests for cannabis within the Army, nine for amphetamines and one for heroin. There were three positive tests for psychedelic drugs.

Within the Navy, cannabis was again the most popular illegal drug with 13 positive tests returned. Another six were found to have taken steroids while three had taken cocaine.

There were 3,769 tests across the RAAF in 2010-11, with seven positive results returned. Five of those were for cannabis, one for ecstasy and one for methamphetamines.

In total there were 81 positive tests across Defence with some of those related to drink spiking, while other members remain on duty or administrative action against them is ongoing.

Continue Reading: abc.net.au
By: Kejal Veyas

CARACAS--The Venezuelan National Assembly will soon debate a bill that, when passed as expected, will allow the government to shoot down airplanes flying over national territory that are suspected of trafficking drugs.

President Hugo Chávez, who proposed the measure late Thursday night, said carrying through such drastic actions would be a difficult choice but may help deter smugglers in Venezuela, which U.S. officials have identified as a major stopping point in the international drug trade.

"There's another law that I don't like very much but I think we're going to have to adopt it. They already have it in neighboring countries: shooting down planes of narcotraffickers," Mr. Chávez said during an address on state television.

The socialist leader said his military often sends planes to chase those suspected of carrying drugs but their communication attempts and orders to land are ignored.

Continue Reading: WSJ.com
65405015.jpgBy: Ken Ellingwood

Reporting from Mexico City-- A high-ranking member of the Zetas crime group suspected of widespread drug trafficking has been arrested, Mexican officials said Thursday.

Carlos Oliva Castillo, known as "Frog," was captured Wednesday in the northern city of Saltillo, where he allegedly ran drug-trafficking operations spanning several states, said Col. Ricardo Trevilla, spokesman for the armed forces.

Gunmen sought to rescue Oliva by trying to distract soldiers with gunfire around the city, authorities said. Hours-long shooting rattled residents and prompted officials to ask people to remain indoors for much of the day.

Trevilla described Oliva as "one of the most important leaders" of the Zetas, and said he ranked just below the two men in charge of the group, Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano and Miguel Angel Trevino Morales.

Continue Reading: latimes.com

BORDERTOWN: LAREDO

Article from: nydailynews.com

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alg_bordertwon-laredo.jpg'Bordertown: Laredo' review: A&E's reality show narcotics officers are realistic about drug war

Narcotics squad members Robert Sifuentes (l.) and Jorge Rodriguez find a cocaine stash in a leather jacket on 'Bordertown: Laredo.'

By: David Hinckley

Maybe the most impressive aspect of A&E's "Bordertown," the latest drug-cop reality show, is that it doesn't pretend its subjects are solving the drug problem.

The Laredo Police Department Narcotics Unit is a small band of police in Texas fighting a large cartel of Mexican drug traffickers. They're not going to "win" in any big-picture sense of the term.

The unit knows this and they go to work every day, which makes the things they do seem surprisingly satisfying.

They seize 53 kilograms (about 118 pounds) of cocaine, an operation that began with a $20 undercover street buy. It led them up the chain to a truck trying to get that cocaine over the border and on its way to Dallas, Oklahoma or maybe New York.

That's a good day for the unit. Its members also realize 118 pounds doesn't dry up the cocaine supply in any widespread way.

Continue Reading: nydailynews.com

FIRST ALCOHOLIC DRINK AT AGE 5?

Article from: abc.com

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By DENISE MARTINEZ-RAMUNDO

Exactly how bad a problem is alcohol use on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation? Consider this: children on the South Dakota reservation often have their very first drink at the age of five or six, says Terryl Blue-White Eyes, the director of the only substance abuse program on the reservation.

Ask how they got that drink, Blue-White Eyes says, and the children respond with answers like, "Well, I had leftovers. It was in the bottle. It was on the table."

An estimated 80 to 90 percent of adults on the reservation are addicted to alcohol, according to Tribal Police Captain Milton Biannas.

"Why Die?" street signs caution people to drive safely while crosses along the roads are sad reminders of the lives lost to drunk driving accidents.

Last year, there were seventeen thousand alcohol-related arrests. Ironically, the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation is dry, which means the sale and consumption of alcohol is prohibited.

Continue Reading: abc.com
t1larg.teensdriving.ts.jpgIn an effort to combat an increase in the number of teenage drugged driving cases, White House announced Thursday that it will partner with Mothers Against Drunk Driving to create a new information campaign, calling on parents to become more aware of this dangerous trend.

Gil Kerlikowske, director of National Drug Control Policy,  along with Jan Withers, national president of MADD announced the partnership to raise public awareness regarding the consequences of drugged driving. MADD already has launched a nationwide campaign against poly-abuse (both alcohol and drugs) and drugged driving, and is pushing for law enforcement officers to strongly enforce laws against drugged driving. Along with these efforts, the drug control policy office  is releasing new materials for parents and teens aimed at educating young drivers and their families about  the dangers of driving while under the influence of drugs.

"Research shows that drugs have adverse effects on judgment, reaction time, and motor skills - all vital requirements for responsible driving," said Kerlikowske. "I can think of no greater organization with which to partner to save lives on our roadways than MADD. For decades, MADD has been a linchpin in our nation's efforts to make our roadways safer and I am proud to join them to help raise public awareness regarding the devastating consequences of drugged driving."

Continue Reading: cnn.com
By Chelsea Conaboy

Some pediatricians find it easier to talk with their young patients about the dangers of sugary sodas than to talk about the dangers of alcohol, said Dr. Sharon Levy, chair of the American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Substance Abuse and director of the Adolescent Substance Abuse Program at Children's Hospital Boston.

The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, in partnership with the academy and others, today released a new tool for doctors to make the conversation about alcohol, which can be a morally sticky one, simpler.

"Routine screening and intervention for alcohol use in young people is critical to preventing the constellation of problems associated with adolescent drinking," Dr. Howard Koh, assistant secretary for health at the US Department of Health and Human Services, said in the release. The new screening tool offers "an opportunity to engage young patients before it is too late."

The screening tool outlines two basic questions that get at whether and how much a patient drinks and how much their friends consume as a predictor of future use.

"Although they seem like common-sense questions they are actually empirically derived," Levy said.

If the patient responds that they don't drink, that's an opportunity for the pediatrician to reinforce healthy choices, Levy said.

Continue Reading: boston.com

 

ht_kgun_parking_drugs_mexico_thg_111012_wmain.jpgBy RANDY KREIDER
Drug smugglers are endlessly creative when it comes to inventing ways to move marijuana, cocaine and other contraband from Mexico into the United States.

In the latest innovation uncovered by law enforcement, smugglers in the border town of Nogales, Arizona were bringing drugs into the U.S. for the cost of a quarter.

The parking meters on International Street, which hugs the border fence in Nogales, cost 25 cents. Smugglers in Mexico tunneled under the fence and under the metered parking spaces, and then carefully cut neat rectangles out of the pavement. Their confederates on the U.S. side would park false-bottomed vehicles in the spaces above the holes, feed the meters, and then wait while the underground smugglers stuffed their cars full of drugs from below.

When the exchange was finished, the smugglers would use jacks to put the pavement "plugs" back into place. The car would drive away, and only those observers who were looking closely would notice the seams in the street.

Continue Reading: yahoo.com

Richard-Dreyfuss-Bryan-Terry-photo.jpgRichard Dreyfuss remembers his sobriety date at Oklahoma City event

The Oscar winner was the keynote speaker Tuesday at a fundraising dinner for the Oklahoma Outreach Foundation, a nonprofit organization that supports treatment and recovery programs for state teens coping with chemical dependency on alcohol and other drugs.

Three decades later, Richard Dreyfuss still attributes both magic and meaning to his sobriety date: Nov. 19, 1982.

"It's my daughter's birthday, and there's more magic attached to that sentence than I can possibly begin to tell you. But suffice to it say that one year ... before my daughter was born, I was upside down with my head on the pavement with a Mercedes Benz on top of me. And I was held in by a safety belt that I hadn't put on," Dreyfuss told an Oklahoma City audience Tuesday night.

"I spent the next 10 days in absolute and complete denial. I am an expert on denial, and I did my level best to not see the inevitable consequence of my acts. Except I couldn't shake the image of this little girl that was in my mind's eye, and every day she got clearer and clearer until on the 19th I said, enough. And she disappeared and didn't reappear for one year. She was my daughter."

The Oscar winner was the keynote speaker Tuesday night at the Oklahoma Outreach Foundation's "An Evening of Courage & Inspiration." The charity dinner at the Skirvin Hotel raised $212,000 for the nonprofit organization, which supports treatment and recovery programs for state teens coping with chemical dependency on alcohol and other drugs.

Continue Reading: newsok.com


THE number of drug cheats is soaring as dopers tap into a new performance-enhancing substance.

A spike in athletes caught using methylhexaneamine has been blamed for the record number of doping violations.

In the past year the Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority (ASADA) nabbed 19 people using the stimulant, which is used in bodybuilding, dietary supplements and party drugs.

The stimulant contributed to the highest number of violations in ASADA's history, the results revealed in its 2010-11 annual report.

ASADA chief executive Aurora Andruska said the outcome for Australian athletes could have been "much worse", but for a major public announcement warning the drug was being increasingly detected in dietary supplements.

"We must remain vigilant as there are still athletes testing positive for this stimulant around the world, so we want to remind athletes to be very careful about what they consume," Ms Andruska said.

Most of the positive tests for methylhexaneamine involved rugby league players and weightlifters, with 13 violations.

Deakin University public health expert Dr Matthew Dunn said several athletes had taken the prohibited substance in various dietary supplements.

"I don't think it's anything that people are especially sourcing, like speed, it's one of these things that just pops up in supplements and so forth."

Continue Reading: heraldsun.com 

 


LONDAN.jpgSports minister Hugh Robertson has pledged to do everything in his power to keep British sport clean of drugs.

The Conservative MP was talking at the launch of anti-doping campaign Win Clean: Say No to Doping in London's Trafalgar Square. The campaign, managed by UK Anti-Doping, is a partnership between the London organising committee (LOCOG), World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and Department of Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport (DCMS).

Win Clean aims to alert athletes heading to London 2012 to their rights and responsibilities surrounding anti-doping and Robertson believes it is a vital step to ensuring the Games are clean.

'This is important to me for three reasons,' he said. 'Operational, political and international reasons.

'In operational terms as the minister responsible for the 2012 Games, I want these to be a clean Games.

'I am delighted we are supported by London 2012 and UKAD in order to do everything possible to make sure that these Games are drug-free. That is the really important operational mission.

'There is also a political message that comes in over the top of that, which is that I want this country to be a drug-free country in sport.

'I will do everything I can while I am a minister to ensure British policy is orientated to ensure that sport is fair and, particularly, free of drugs.

Continue Reading: dailymail.co.uk

By Marc Lifsher


The Fresh & Easy grocery chain has to fix what it calls a nonexistent problem, now that Gov. Jerry Brown has signed a bill banning the sale of alcoholic beverages at self-service checkout stands.

Brown, just before midnight Sunday, approved a proposal that forces the British-owned chain, with more than 125 stores in California, to shift from an all-automated format to one that has at least one clerk on hand to check a purchaser's age before ringing up sales of beer and wine.

The bill was one of 466 signed by the governor since the Legislature recessed for the year Sept. 9. He has vetoed 97 measures.

Among dozens of new business and labor laws were measures to extend a $100-million tax credit for the film industry for a year and to ban pre-employment credit checks in most circumstances.

He vetoed bills that would have forced Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and several big-box chains to conduct economic impact studies before building stores, and would have restricted bank fees on debit cards that employers use for wages.

The alcoholic beverage sales bill, AB 183, requires face-to-face interaction at Fresh & Easy and all other supermarkets to prevent sales to underage consumers. It was supported by law enforcement and groups that treat alcohol abuse.

"Underage drinking costs California taxpayers an estimated $8.1 billion annually," said the bill's author, Assemblywoman Fiona Ma (D-San Francisco). "AB 183 will help prevent alcohol from getting in young hands."

Continue Reading: latimes.com

By Brian M. Rosenthal

On a statewide survey administered in 2006, nearly four in 10 Nathan Hale High School sophomores said they had consumed alcohol within the past month.

Last year, only about half as many sophomores gave that answer, a 19 percentage point drop -- and significantly lower than the state average.

The change in student behavior took center stage Monday night as members of Prevention Works in Seattle (Prevention WINS), a community coalition formed to tackle teenage drinking in Northeast Seattle, celebrated their successes and discussed how to apply their methods to the rest of the city.

"It's important for the kids to be commended for making good choices," Roosevelt High School parent Mia Doces said before the "Celebrate Healthy Youth" event at Nathan Hale. "It's important to know that the things we are doing are working."

Prevention WINS helps fund drug-prevention officers and research-based alcohol-prevention programs in Northeast Seattle middle and high schools, works with police to combat drug use and teaches parents how to talk to their children about alcohol abuse, Doces said.

Continue Reading: seattletimes.com 

 


BELIZE.jpgBy Nick Miroff,

BELIZE CITY, Belize -- The sleepy port towns, mangrove swamps and jungle airstrips of poorly defended, tiny Belize are becoming prime gateways for drug trafficking as Mexico's billionaire mafias carve out new smuggling routes through Central America.

Using light aircraft and ultra-fast boats, traffickers are moving more and more South American cocaine through Belize into Mexico, U.S. narcotics agents and Belizean officials say.

By landing their lucrative cargo in Belize, the traffickers avoid detection by beefed-up Mexican army and navy patrols, marking the latest advance by the Mexican cartels into Central America's impoverished, weak states, through which as much as 90 percent of the cocaine that reaches the United States now passes, according to U.S. assessments.

Belize's growing role as a smuggling corridor prompted the Obama administration to add it to the annual "black list" of countries considered major drug producers or transit routes for narcotics. The 22-state list, announced last month, now includes every nation in Central America, a sign that more and more territory is coming under the influence of the cartels.

U.S. officials estimate that about 10 metric tons of cocaine are smuggled along Belize's Caribbean coast each year en route to American consumers, the world's most voracious illicit drug users. Additional loads arrive on flights from Colombia and Venezuela, landing on Belize's farm roads and highways, where the shipments can be quickly unpacked, broken down into smaller bundles and ferried across the Rio Hondo into southern Mexico.

Continue Reading: washingtonpost.com 


BUFFALO, N.Y. -- Candy shaped like marijuana that's showing up on store shelves around the country won't get kids high, but aghast city leaders and anti-drug activists say the product and grocers carrying it represent a new low.

"We're already dealing with a high amount of drug abuse and drug activity and trying to raise children so they don't think using illegal substances is acceptable," said City Councilmember Darius Pridgen. "So to have a licensed store sell candy to kids that depicts an illegal substance is just ignorant and irresponsible."

The "Pothead Ring Pots," ''Pothead Lollipops" and bagged candy are distributed to retail stores by the novelty supply company Kalan LP of the Philadelphia suburb of Lansdowne. It also wholesales online for $1 for a lollipop and $1.50 for a package of three rings.

Company president Andrew Kalan said the candy, on the market six to nine months and in 1,000 stores around the country, promotes the legalization of marijuana.

"It does pretty well," he said.

"This is the first complaint I've heard," Kalan said, "and people are usually not shy. I'm actually surprised this is the first."

Continue Reading: washingtonpost.com

appraisal1-1318268160117-articleLarge.jpgBy Diane Cardwell

With buffed hardwood floors, a fireplace in the living room, marble in the bathrooms and Silestone in the kitchen, the 2,200-square-foot, full-floor apartment on West Broadway looks exactly like the luxury condo it was meant to be. The furniture is plush and neutral, original artwork hangs on the walls, there is a Wii console hooked up to the flat-screen television and, when the sights of TriBeCa's bustle from the second-floor windows are not enough, there is a planted, furnished roof deck upstairs, with views stretching from the Empire State Building to ground zero.

But the apartment, one of five carved out of a prewar loft building between Canal and Lispenard Streets, is not a sleek new residence that has suddenly come to market. Rather, it will soon be home to a revolving population of young adults recovering from substance abuse under a program officials say is the first of its kind in New York City.

The project, called TriBeCa Twelve, is a collaboration between Hazelden, the Minnesota-based network of rehabilitation centers, and the Columbia University psychiatry department, and it represents an unusual resolution for a high-gloss condo development that went belly up.

Continue Reading: nytimes.com

ByJohn Blackstone


(CBS News)  Thousands of medical marijuana outlets in California are bracing for a federal crackdown. Prosecutors say the shops are doing more than just helping their patients.


CBS News correspondent John Blackstone reports that, for Justice Department officials, the photographs of marijuana being sold in lollipops and candy show the problem with California's medical marijuana law.


"Where there's marijuana there's money. And lots of it," said Melinda Haag, U.S. Attorney for Northern California. "People are using the cover of medical marijuana to make extraordinary amounts of money. In short, (they're) engaged in drug trafficking."


4 Americans get medical pot from the feds
Study: LA pot clinics shut down, crime went up
Complete coverage: Marijuana nation

Medical marijuana has been legal in California since voters approved it in 1996. Fifteen other states now have similar laws, but marijuana remains illegal under federal law.


Now federal officials have sent warning letters to dozens of California dispensaries telling them to shut down or risk arrest and property seizure.

Continue Reading: cbsnews.com


What's the Latest Development?

Recent brain scans have revealed that chronic alcoholism can damage the cerebellum, the part of the brain that plays an important role in regulating motor control, attention and language, says Richard Ridderinkhof, professor of neurocognitive development and aging at the University of Amsterdam. "It can also cause the prefrontal cortex to shrink and degrade, potentially impairing decision-making skills and social behavior." The white matter connecting brain regions can also be damaged.

Continue Reading: bigthink.com


SALINAS, California (CBS Newspath) Underage drinking might be found in the form of candy. Teenagers in California are now using gummy bears to get drunk. But this problem may be more widespread.

They're a sweet staple of any kid's afternoon pick me up.
But now Hollister police--who posted this warning on their facebook page today--and the San Benito County Health Department want you to know gummy bears aren't so innocent anymore.

They are soaking gummy bears with vodka and the bears soak up all the alcohol so its undetectable.

Renee Hankla said the county already knew teens in San Benito had a drinking problem three years ago.

That's why it applied for a 1.3 million dollar federal grant to prevent underage drinking.

Hankla says, "teens are very creative and intelligent and can think of ways to sneak alcohol past adults."

"They can ingest more than they know theyre ingesting because they are taking handfuls of candy and they don't know how much they've ingested so they can become pretty intoxicated pretty quickly.

Continue Reading: kmvt.com 

22f803_092211drinkms01.jpgPhoto: SCHOOL OF THOUGHT: BU students Kelly Hoyer, 19, and Mary Lynne Detoni-Hill, 19, from left, talk about college drinking and alternative activities for students in the city.

By Tenley Woodman

The college year is in full swing -- and so are the keg parties. And the police. In the first month of the school year, the Boston Police Department received 150 criminal complaints against students, said BPD Superintendent William B. Evans.

"We are not the anti-party police, but if you are going to draw our attention, shame on you," Evans told the Herald. The BPD and campus police have beefed up patrols in such student-heavy neighborhoods as Mission Hill, Beacon Hill and Allston-Brighton.

Boston University, one of 32 schools in the Learning Collaborative on High-Risk Drinking, has upped the ante in problem areas off-campus in Allston. Extra manpower by both BU and Boston police patrol the student swath known as the GAP (Gardner, Ashford and Pratt streets) on Fridays through Sundays.

Continue Reading:
bostonherald.com
A community-based prevention system may lead to lasting reductions in teen smoking, drinking, violence and other bad behavior, according to a new study.

The Communities That Care system helps communities choose programs that have been shown to be effective in preventing teen problems.

The system was developed by University of Washington researchers, who conducted the study that looked at the behaviors of more than 4,400 youngsters in 24 small- to moderate-sized towns in Colorado, Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Oregon, Utah and Washington.

Half the towns received training in the Communities That Care system. In those towns, students in grades 5 to 9 participated in programs designed to reduce risk factors such as family conflict and school difficulties. The behavior of all the students in the study was assessed when they were in grade 10.

Continue Reading: usnews.com
07BCSURF-articleLarge.jpgBy SAM LAIRD

SANTA CRUZ, Calif. -- Not long ago, Anthony Ruffo surfed everywhere from Santa Cruz to South Africa, a glamorous life of big waves, photo shoots and beautiful women, bankrolled by corporate sponsors.

"Ruffo was a big deal, definitely someone you wanted to be like," said Shawn Barron, another Santa Cruz surfer.

Today, Mr. Ruffo is staring at prison. A recovering methamphetamine addict, he is charged for the second time with dealing the drug in the seaside town where he grew up.

Mr. Ruffo, 48, admits he once sold meth in partnership with a violent Latino street gang, the Norteños. His story illuminates meth's destructive march through Santa Cruz in recent years, reaching into a surfing community associated more with vitality and communion with the natural world than with drugs.

Continue Reading: nytimes.com
65279193.jpgCritics say such programs violate rights; supporters say they save lives

By Lisa Black

Depending upon which side you're on, a snippet of hair could either save a teenager's life or represent an outrageous invasion of privacy in Lake Zurich, where officials have proposed drug testing for students who participate in athletics and extracurricular activities.

More than 15 years since the U.S. Supreme Court deemed it legal for public schools to randomly test athletes for drugs, a relatively small number of Chicago's suburban schools now screen selected students for use of marijuana, amphetamines, opiates and other illicit substances.

Opponents argue the practice is a costly breach of privacy. They also question its effectiveness.

"If we can't test the entire population ... why would you infringe on the rights of the kids who are leaders of the school?" asked Jenny Snyders, a parent who drew cheers during a public hearing this week.

Continue Reading: chicagotribune.com
yoga.pngWhen I first met Sylvia Rascon she told me that what drew her into yoga was her own struggle to find balance in her life. When she found out she could treat people overcoming trauma she knew she wanted to become a teacher, and that's what brought her to the Lower East Side Harm Reduction Center.

When you walk into the center it's hard to imagine where they would hold a yoga class.

Medical supplies are off to the right, and immediately ahead of you is a small common area where visitors can watch TV, use computers and talk with friends. Signs advertise free and quick HIV testing, counseling sessions and community events.

People walk in and out of the common area as the day goes on, but at 4 p.m. every Friday someone will pull across a metal partition that closes off the room from the rest of the clinic.

Participants get there early to clean the floors and get the bag of yoga mats from a back closet.

Continue Reading: cnn.com
AMSTERDAM -- The Dutch government said Friday it would move to classify high-potency marijuana alongside hard drugs such as cocaine and ecstasy, the latest step in the country's ongoing reversal of its famed tolerance policies.

The decision means most of the cannabis now sold in the Netherlands' weed cafes would have to be replaced by milder variants. But skeptics said the move would be difficult to enforce, and that it could simply lead many users to smoke more of the less potent weed.

Possession of marijuana is technically illegal in the Netherlands, but police do not prosecute people for possession of small amounts, and it is sold openly in designated cafes. Growers are routinely prosecuted if caught.

Economic Affairs Minister Maxime Verhagen said weed containing more than 15 percent of its main active chemical, THC, is so much stronger than what was common a generation ago that it should be considered a different drug entirely.

Continue Reading: cbsnews.com
By: Janet Rose Jackman

In what U.S. Customs and Border Protection officials said is becoming a trend, children are being used as decoys by drug smugglers.

In the past 48 hours, Border Patrol agents assigned to the Tucson Sector removed five children from vehicles in two failed smuggling attempts, the Border Patrol said in a Wednesday press release.

A canine team working Tuesday at the I-19 checkpoint alerted agents to a vehicle driven by a 36-year-old U.S. citizen accompanied by her four minor children ages 17, 9, 6 and 4, as it approached the primary inspection.

The driver was referred for a secondary inspection of the vehicle where agents discovered eight bundles of marijuana concealed in the trunk. The bundles had a combined weight of 197 pounds and an estimated value of $98,500.

The vehicle, drugs and children were transported to the Nogales Station. Child Protective Services was contacted and took custody of the children and their mother was held for prosecution on federal drug smuggling charges.

Continue Reading: tucsonsentinel.com
chambers595.jpgBy: David Bond

There is no question that the decision by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas) is a blow to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and its president Jacques Rogge's zero tolerance approach towards doping.

Rogge championed the so-called Osaka rule, which banned athletes from competing in the first Olympics following conviction for drugs offences which carry a ban of at least six months.

On Thursday, that regulation - Rule 45 - was described by a three-man Cas panel as a violation of the IOC's own Olympic statutes and the World Anti-Doping Agency (Wada) code.

Accordingly, the panel found that Rule 45 was unenforceable. That clears the way for the man who challenged the rule - the American 400m Olympic champion LaShawn Merritt - to defend the title he won in Beijing at next year's Games in London.

Merritt is already running again, having served a 21-month ban for testing positive for a banned steroid.

He said he did not know that an over-the-counter male enhancement product he was taking contained the banned substance.

Continue Reading: bbc.com
A Colombian drug lord who moved tons of cocaine into the U.S. pleaded guilty - and is now cooperating with authorities.

Jaime Alberto Marín-Zamora, 47, who smuggled at least 30 tons of cocaine into the country, pleaded guilty to a single cocaine trafficking conspiracy charge on Thursday. Marín-Zamora, who faces a required minimum of 10 years to life in prison, is helping prosecutors in hopes of shaving time off his prison term.

Prosecutor Adam Fels said if Marín-Zamora continues to cooperate in ongoing cocaine investigations the U.S. will recommend a relatively lenient prison term.

Sentencing was set for Jan. 24 for Marín-Zamora, best known as "Beto" Marín and one of the leaders of Colombia's North Valley Cartel. In a brief statement to U.S. District Judge Patricia Seitz, Marín-Zamora said it was time to face up to his crimes.

"Your honor, I believe the time has come for me to settle my own things, to be at peace, to be calm, and this is the moment to declare myself guilty," he said in Spanish translated by a court interpreter.

Marín-Zamora also faces up to $4 million in fines and already agreed to forfeit $1 million in assets traced to drug profits.


Continue Reading: foxnews.com

si-bc-111005-helicopter-seized-lumby.jpgFor the second time this year, RCMP in the southern Interior have seized a helicopter they say was used to smuggle drugs between the U.S. and Canada.

RCMP Cpl. Annie Linteau says officers arrested the 33-year-old owner for allegedly using the Bell 206 helicopter to transport cocaine from Lumby, B.C., to the United States.

"The fact that a criminal organization would purchase such a valuable vehicle for $425,000 just to move illicit drugs across the border underscores the actual value of the illicit drug movement across our shared border," said Linteau.

Members of the Nelson RCMP Border Integrity Program monitored the helicopter's movements for two years before arresting the owner and seizing the chopper in May.

Continue Reading: cbc.ca

By Rachel Quigley
The imprisoned son of actor Michael Douglas testified against his former drug supplier on Tuesday as well as describing to the court how his former defence lawyer would smuggle drugs into jail for him in her bra after they started a relationship.
Cameron Douglas, 32, also told a federal jury in Manhattan that he would have been better off staying in jail rather than being freed on bail after he was arrested in New York on drug charges two years ago.
He said that he learned only when he returned to federal prison that the U.S. Bureau of Prisons treats drug-addicted inmates when they arrive.

Instead, he was freed on bail after his arrest in July 2009 for dealing methamphetamine from a high-end Manhattan hotel.
It was after this arrest that he said he 'got into a relationship' with his lawyer.
The two shared clandestine kisses behind bars and she used a balloon to smuggle dozens of Xanax anti-anxiety pills into the Metropolitan Correctional Center in downtown Manhattan, according to the New York Post.

Continue Reading: dailymail.co.uk


r-ADDICTION-AMONG-SENIORS-large570.jpgThe aging boomer population -- which is now facing financial strain, job loss, declining health, and grieving the death of a parent -- has some addiction experts concerned.

"As Baby Boomers enter a transitional stage in their lives, [those] new stressors...make them more prone to depression and anxiety," Dr. Barbara Krantz of the nonprofit Hanley Center addiction treatment facility said Wednesday in a statement, NewsMax.com reported.

That depression and anxiety is fueling both substance abuse and other behavioral addictions, such as hoarding and compulsive gambling, experts say.

According to Tampa Bay Online, government reports show an estimated three million American seniors suffer from alcoholism or drug dependency. That number is estimated to triple by 2020 as baby boomers continue to age, according to the report.

Continue Reading: huffingtonpost.com

 

By Scott Glover and Lisa Girion


As California's top prescriber of narcotic painkillers and other commonly abused drugs, Dr. Nazar Al Bussam made hundreds of thousands of dollars feeding the addictions of strung-out patients who packed into his offices in Downey and Los Angeles, according to authorities.

Federal prosecutors concluded it was "pure luck" that his reckless prescribing had not resulted in any known deaths.

A Los Angeles Times review of coroners' records, however, reveals that at least three of the doctor's patients died of drug overdoses in 2007 and 2008. Two other people died -- one from an overdose, the other by falling off a cliff -- with drugs in their systems and pill bottles bearing Al Bussam's name in their possession.

Photos: Five who died

A judge is expected to sentence Al Bussam on Wednesday. Prosecutors have asked for nearly 20 years in prison for the 71-year-old physician, arguing that his conduct was worse than that of a street corner drug dealer.

"Unlike a street dealer, defendant well understood the effects of the poison he peddled," wrote Assistant U.S. Attys. Ariel A. Neuman and Benjamin R. Barron.

Al Bussam, who graduated from the University of Baghdad College of Medicine in 1963 and began practicing in California more than three decades ago, is the latest in a string of Southern California physicians accused of violating their oaths by dealing drugs. The charges come amid a prescription drug epidemic that recently pushed drugs ahead of traffic accidents as a cause of death nationwide.

Continue Reading: latimes.com

88064-1.jpg
BY JANET MARAGIOGLIO

The study, published in October's "Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine," examined public Facebook profiles of more than 300 undergraduate students at the University of Wisconsin at Madison and the University of Washington. Researchers divided profiles into three categories: those that did not reference alcohol, referenced alcohol but did not mention getting drunk, and those that talked about drinking to excess. The students then completed a questionnaire used to diagnose problem drinking.

Students whose Facebook statuses and photos contained references to intoxication and excessive drinking were found to be four times more likely to have an alcohol problem than those whose profiles made no mention of drunkenness.

The study's authors suggest parents and health professionals may use Facebook posts to identify adolescents who may be at risk for alcohol abuse and dependence, but also recognized this raises privacy concerns.

Federal regulations already make it possible for the Social Intelligence Corporation to use Facebook and Twitter postings in employment screenings, while employers, lawyers, and debt collectors already gather information from social media sites. This study raises the possibility that colleges may be next.

Continue Reading: mobiledia.com

Drug and alcohol treatment centers have been addressing the needs of young addicts at an alarming rate. Statistics and science have proven that nothing is more effective than long term drug rehabs for young adults. Back 2 Basics treats young drug addiction in men by encouraging going to college while having a wilderness experience. Back 2 Basics has implemented a new way of treating young drug addicts. Back 2 Basics' new form of treatment included traveling abroad. The following story is just one of the life changing events that Back 2 Basics provided.

When David headed to Mexico last month with a handful of fellow Back 2 Basics residents and staff, he'd been out of the country only once before, at age 10--on a week long family vacation to a resort in the Caribbean.

This trip would be much different. David would live among locals, eat local fare, and spend three hours each day in Spanish language classes. He would wear himself out trying to paddle past the breakers, get pummeled by the current, endure sunburn and hit his pillow each night utterly fatigued.

And it was all by design.

The Back 2 Basics model is both therapeutic and experiential. But its founders also believe that in addition to just getting sober, residents must be introduced to a full and active sober life in order to succeed.

As a case in point, the Spanish Immersion Program focuses on sobriety, but also emphasizes cultural exposure and community service in other parts of the world.

Continue Reading: benzinga.com
65212368.gif
By Kevin A. Sabet

Prohibition -- America's notoriously "failed social experiment" to rid the country of alcohol -- took center stage this week as PBS broadcast Ken Burns' highly acclaimed series on the subject. And already, it has been seized on by drug legalization advocates, who say it proves that drug prohibition should be abandoned.

But a closer look at what resulted from alcohol prohibition and its relevance to today's anti-drug effort reveals a far more nuanced picture than the legalization lobby might like to admit.

As argued by Harvard's Mark Moore and other astute policy observers, alcohol prohibition had beneficial effects along with the negative ones. Alcohol use plummeted among the general population. Cirrhosis of the liver fell by 66% among men. Arrests for public drunkenness declined by half.

Yes, organized crime was emboldened, but the mob was already powerful before Prohibition, and it continued to be long after.

No one is suggesting that alcohol prohibition should be reinstated. Americans have concluded that the right to drink outweighs public health and safety consequences. But it is important to remember that the policy was not the complete failure that most think it was, and so we should be wary of misapplying its lessons.

Continue Reading: latimes.com
By Vanessa Misciagna 

It's autumn, time for colleges across the country to confront the annual task of persuading incoming freshmen that there is, indeed, such a thing as too much alcohol. But despite their earnest efforts, the colleges continue to face an uphill battle.

Many universities now require students to begin taking alcohol-abuse education courses online even before the school year starts. Two of these programs, AlcoholEdu and e-CHECKUP TO GO (e-CHUG), are used on hundreds of campuses as a proactive tool against alcohol abuse.
But two independent studies released within the past two months have shown that while the programs, especially AlcoholEdu, are initially effective in curbing abuse, their effects are not long-lasting.

"You can't expect a two-and-a-half to three-hour course to forever change someone's behavior, especially when the typical college environment is working against you," says Boston University professor Dr. William DeJong, who headed one of the studies.

DeJong's study found that students who had completed the AlcoholEdu course were 4.64 times less likely to undergo negative effects from alcohol than students who had partially completed or failed to participate in the program. Those negative effects included alcohol poisoning, acute intoxication and injuries that occurred while the student was intoxicated. The study took place at a northeastern college with a student population of 5,000 undergraduate students.

Continue Reading: foxnews.com
AP101018028098.jpgPhoto courtesy of Paul Sakuma

By Dina ElBoghdady

The maker of a sweet alcoholic drink called Four Loko will start disclosing on its labels that its supersize cans contain as much alcohol as four to five cans of beer, federal regulators announced Monday.

Phusion Projects agreed to relabel its Four Loko beverages under pressure from the Federal Trade Commission, which has confronted the company more than once about its advertising practices. The Chicago-based company did not admit any wrongdoing, but in a statement it said it will relabel its malt drinks to better inform consumers.

Federal regulators started cracking down on the company and others that sell similar fruity-tasting, high-alcohol malt beverages after claims that the drinks were linked to the deaths of teenagers in several states in recent years, including a 15-year-old Centreville boy who died more than a year ago after allegedly drinking two cans of Four Loko.

In November, the FTC and the Food and Drug Administration warned Phusion and three other alcoholic malt beverage makers that the caffeine and other stimulants added to their drinks were dangerous because "caffeine can mask the sense of intoxication."

Continue Reading: washingtonpost.com
By: Kimberly Williams

Throughout the month of September, initiatives surrounding its designation as National Alcohol and Drug Addiction Recovery Month have promoted recovery and supported the growth of healthy, resilient individuals and families in the United States.

When President Barack Obama acknowledged this annual event, his proclamation underscored the reality that alcohol and other drugs threaten the future of millions of Americans. "Abuse of prescription medication has reached epidemic levels, drunk and drugged driving pose significant threats to public safety," the President noted. "As a nation, we must strive to promote second chances and recognize each individual's ability to overcome adversity."

However, despite national efforts to increase education and recovery programs, many Americans question if we are actually winning this battle. What have we learned in recent years and are we on the right track?

For some answers, I spoke with my MHA-NYC colleague Dr. Ellen Friedman, a psychotherapist with extensive experience as a clinical director at many substance abuse treatment programs.

Continue Reading: huffingtonpost.com

DRUNK DRIVER RUINED MY LIFE

Article from: times.com

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837736_712133.jpgBy: Vuyi Jabavu

There are many more reports about drunk driving statistics and drunk drivers than there are about the people and families who are victims of these heinous crimes.

When a complete stranger rudely forces his or her way into your life by turning you into a drunk driving accident statistic; the pain is almost unbearable.

Last week I interviewed Rowena*, a self confessed and regular drunk driver.

This week, I had an opportunity to chat with Mandla*, a young man whose life was forever changed by the actions of a stupid drunk driver.

Here is an account of his ordeal, in his own words.

It was the beginning of the New Year and I had just started a new job, bought myself a brand new car and was eagerly awaiting the birth of our second child.

My future was bright, that is, until someone changed that for my family and I eternally.

It was a Friday night at about 11.30pm and I had just finished my shift at the radio studio.

Continue Reading: times.com
By: Kate Kelland

(Reuters) - Intelligence gathered from everyone from cleaning staff to customs officials will help authorities to target drug testing at the athletes, sports and nations most likely to cheat at the London 2012 Olympic Games, anti-doping experts said on Monday.

Jonathan Harris, the London Games' anti-doping medical services manager, said the number of tests carried out would be record breaking - some 5,000 tests among 10,500 athletes - and said targeting the tests at the right people and sports would be vital to ensuring a drug-free games.

"It's not about the weight of the tests, but it's about using those tests more effectively than before," he told an anti-doping conference in London.

Harris, who was speaking alongside Andy Parkinson of UK Anti-Doping (UKAD) and David Cowan, head of the Drug Control Center at King's College London, who will head the drug-testing laboratory during London 2102, said officials would have a daily "breakfast meeting" during the Games to share intelligence and decide where to focus efforts.

"What we're trying to do is work with sources of information in order to provide an intelligent testing program," Harris said. "That's the key.

Continue Reading: reuters.com
103643761a.jpgBy Maia Szalavitz

Today is the final day of Recovery Month, during which we celebrated those who are overcoming addictions. But as the month winds down, the question of how best to spur recovery remains. One New York program, Exponents, has pioneered an approach that I think deserves to be more widely considered and replicated.

It's based on the idea that offering beneficial social services, even if they don't entirely relate to drug treatment, and supporting multiple visions of recovery works better than using one rigid approach.

"In 'treatment,' the focus is on individual pathology. You're looking at what's wrong with the person and how you go about fixing them," says Exponents founder and president Howard Josepher, himself an ex-addict. "[But] to engage someone in a teaching dynamic, they're a student and their only job is to be open, to be receptive. You're not telling the person there's something wrong with them."

In other words, honey works better than vinegar. Likewise, encouraging people to take part in treatment leads to better care than using the criminal justice system to coerce people into it -- not least because when the government doesn't force customers to either accept a recovery program's services or go to prison, that program has got to step up its game.

Continue Reading: time.com

5490829.jpgBy Adrian Chamberlain

It seems amazing to me Margo Talbot could even survive the sexual abuse, rampant drug use (acid, mushrooms, cocaine) and soul-crushing depression described in her new memoir, All That Glitters.

Yet she did. Talbot is a survivor and a fighter. Not only that, the 47-year-old went on to become one of Canada's top ice climbers.

She has excelled in this extreme and hazardous sport, even leading South Pole expeditions.

Her book commences with a description of herself five years ago. Talbot is standing atop Mount Vinson, the highest peak in Antarctica, in -50 C temperatures. She contrasts the remarkable victory ("I was overcome by a sense of inner joy") with her situation in 1992, when cops dumped her in a cell after being busted for selling a small amount of marijuana.

Talbot is coming to Victoria to give an author's talk and sign books at Robinson's Outdoor Store (Tuesday, 7 p.m., at 1307 Broad St.). For years, she's been giving presentations on the sport of ice-climbing. But ever since the summertime publication of All That Glitters (Sono Nis Press) - her first book - she's started speaking publicly about her traumatic early years. Her honest chronicle of years of struggle followed by redemption has led her to ever-widening audiences, including mental-health conferences and correctional centres.

Continue Reading: timescolonist.com
By Philippa Roxby

We know that drinking too much alcohol is bad for us. It gives us hangovers, makes us feel tired and does little for our appearance - and that is just the morning afterwards.

Long term, it increases the risk of developing a long list of health conditions including breast cancer, oral cancers, heart disease, strokes and cirrhosis of the liver.

Research shows that a high alcohol intake can also damage our mental health, impair memory skills and reduce fertility.

The direct link between alcohol and the liver is well understood - but what about the impact of alcohol on other organs?

Numerous heart studies suggest that moderate alcohol consumption helps protect against heart disease by raising good cholesterol and stopping the formation of blood clots in the arteries.

Toxic

However, drinking more than three drinks a day has been found to have a direct and damaging effect on the heart. Heavy drinking, particularly over time, can lead to high blood pressure, alcoholic cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure and stroke. Heavy drinking also puts more fat into the circulation of the body.

Continue Reading: bbcnews.com
65158904.jpgInmates pay to get narcotics and other contraband through deputies. Baca says guards' financial hardships are usually involved.

By Robert Faturechi and Jack Leonard

Los Angeles County jail inmates have used corrupt guards to penetrate tight security at lockups, helping fuel a lucrative drug trade behind bars, according to interviews and documents reviewed by The Times.

Three sheriff's guards have been convicted and a fourth fired in recent years for smuggling or attempting to smuggle narcotics into jail for inmates. Sheriff's investigators are probing allegations that at least three more deputies took drugs or other contraband into the jails.

The porous nature of the jails was highlighted last week when The Times revealed that FBI agents conducted an undercover sting in which a deputy was accused of taking $1,500 to smuggle a cellphone to an inmate working as a federal informant. Federal authorities are investigating reports of brutality and other misconduct by deputies in the nation's largest jail system.

The full scope of the smuggling problem is hard to quantify. The Sheriff's Department has seen a significant increase in drug seizures across county lockups over the last few years, but it's impossible to know how much of that involves guards.

Continue Reading: latimes.com